Technical Education: Definition, Importance and Scope
What is technical education? It is a knowledge and learning of specific skills that have particular relation with any field of study, trade or profession. In this modern world, when everyone is trying to compete others, it is very important for an individual to prepare himself according to the age. The most important tool to achieve our goal, gain opportunities and make our own way is education and skill.
Majority of the people misunderstand between education and skills. In this article we will explore about what is skill-based education, what are its benefit, what type of challenges it faces and what are the policies should make to achieve hallmark success in job market. First of all, we will understand what is skill-based education and what is the difference between skill-based education and traditional education.
Skill based education involves specific skill that enhance our competence about specific field. It can be a communication skill, written skill, technical skill, digital skill or leadership skill. The purpose of skill-based education is to employ an individual’s abilities and competence into practical life. On the other hand, the traditional based education rendered us information and knowledge about any field not solution. Now a days skill-based education has gained significant place in job market.
Importance and advantages of technical education
Summary
Technical education is an application-oriented learning which prepare the individuals for particular careers trades and professions. Its major focus is not on the theoretical concepts but on application and hands on trainings. Vocational institutes technical colleges and apprenticeship programs are playing major role in promoting it. This education AIIMS to equip the individuals with competency and skills of specific profession. It is designed in collaboration with industry and its current standards and practices. It uses the theoretical knowledge in practical fields. So, it is playing crucial role in preparing skilled professionals that is a demand of global economy.
Increased Job Opportunity
Industries pay attention to those job seekers who are capable of doing some practical solution. This type of education reduces unemployment and takes a country towards economic growth. It is a gateway for multiple careers in job market, giving a chance to move different industrial factors and get high opportunities.
Individual’s Growth
It enhances an individual’s critical thinking by giving him hand on training and teaches some problem-solving techniques which works as a bridge between new trends and your skills. It makes an individual confident and teaches how to better a leadership quality.
Lifelong Opportunity
It gives a lifelong chance to learn and develop your skills and abilities. It is a best way to keep in touch with new industrial trends and technological advancement by improving your skills as well as gives best opportunities for better future.
Helping Hand for Teachers
It is the age of technology and digital marketing; teachers use diverse and innovation style of teaching and raise student’s capabilities. They enrich their professional knowledge by collaborating with other professional teacher and thus play a vital part for the development of skills and knowledge of students. They design their way of teaching that not only engage student but creates attraction and interest among students and in this way develop more technical and vocational skills.
High wages for Employees
Employees save their time and can increase their pay through it. They create an atmosphere of collaboration at workplace and improve their skills. They develop a critical mind and enhance their productivity.
Economic Growth
It is not wrong to say that any country’s economic growth and development lies in their labor. Highly skilled workers contribute a lot in economic and Industrial field. For the development of society and country, it is very necessary to promote skill-based education. Now a day when there are rapid changes in the world due to economy, technology and globalization, skill-based education teaches how to adopt new techniques with the changing needs.
Examples of technical Education
Following are the examples of technical education.
- Pharmacy technology
- Veterinary technology
- Plumbing and pipefitting
- Welding technology
- Automative technology
- Information technology
- Nursing
- Culinary arts
- Engineering technology
- Manufacturing
- Graphic designing
- Electrical technology
Challenges faced by technical Education
Lack of Resources
The countries that are not developed yet, lack the basic material, equipment and sources that are necessary for practical learning. That is why student and teacher face difficulties to spread this education. They require basic infrastructure and resources especially in in unprivileged areas.
Lack of awareness
It is observed that there is lack of awareness of the benefits of skill-based learning. Teachers, parents, and students often make mistake regarding it and consequently individual and society does not make progress and remain backward in market place.
Balanced Theoretical framework
It is very challenging to develop a balanced comprehensive curriculum that not only provide knowledge but also skills. It is very important to collaborate, teachers, industries and policymakers in order to make theoretical framework for it.
Training for Teachers
Teachers require training and skill for this purpose that is difficult in limited sources especially in those countries that are not developed. They must possess a necessary pedagogical and practical skill for the guidance of students.
Courses of technical education
Important courses of this education are as under.
- Introduction to programming
- Web development
- Database management
- Cyber security fundamentals
- AutoCAD
- Circuit designing
- Basics of mechanical engineering
- Culinary techniques
- Project management
- Renewable energy system
Policies of technical education
Collaboration of Stakeholders
Collaboration between industries and teacher can guarantee the development of skill-based education. Industries should guide teachers how to implement this education on practical level by giving them basic resources and equipment.
Trained Teachers
Trained teachers should provide students better learning environment with basic equipment and infrastructure. They should train students how to raise their skills and abilities in job market.
Role of Government
Government should pay high attention for spreading it .it should invest high amount and make policies that promote it. They should promote seminar through different organizations, making people realize the demand and necessity for skill-based education. They can promote using different plate farm like social media, Tv and collaborating by different organizations.
Conclusion
In conclusion, technical learning or education is an important part for the progress of an individual as well as society and economy. It gives confident, competence, ability and critical mind that enhance a person’s personality and status. It gives an aspiration and passion to explore our practical abilities. Not only it enriches an individual on personal but also on professional level that is why it is important to promote it.
